Tech / General Engine Is your car making a strange sound or won't start? Thinking of adding power with a new combination? Need other technical information or engine specific advice? Don't see another board for your problem? Post it here!

"Burnt Valve" ??

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 11-07-2010, 04:40 PM
  #1  
Supreme Member

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
t-top havoc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Mid West
Posts: 2,350
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Car: '87 Camaro
Engine: '92 Carb'd 350
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: factory stock
"Burnt Valve" ??

Oh mighty gurus--

Enlightenment please??---

How do you know if you have a "burnt valve"??

Hear it tossed around, mostly by drag racers, but confused by what it means & the symptoms!!
Also, what is the likelyhood of it occuring to a daily driver??

( edit )
Thank You for any education you can pass!!

Last edited by t-top havoc; 11-07-2010 at 04:42 PM. Reason: Add Thanks
Old 11-07-2010, 07:49 PM
  #2  
Moderator

 
Apeiron's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2000
Location: Mercedes Norte, Heredia, Costa Rica
Posts: 20,981
Likes: 0
Received 9 Likes on 8 Posts
Car: 1984 Z28 Hardtop
Engine: 383 Carb
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 3.54 Dana 44
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

Do a compression test, or better yet, a leakdown test, and if you have low compression and you narrow the cause down to a leaky valve, then you have a "burnt" valve.

The odds of it happening in an unabused daily driver are relatively low.
Old 11-07-2010, 08:21 PM
  #3  
Member
 
jwande's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Indpls, IN
Posts: 178
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Car: 92 Jamaican Yellow Firebird
Engine: 305 TBI
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

Years ago (mid 70's) there was a vacuum gauge that would indicate if there was a burnt valve. I am not certain if that applies to more modern engines. Never run into one.
Old 11-07-2010, 09:08 PM
  #4  
Supreme Member

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
t-top havoc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Mid West
Posts: 2,350
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Car: '87 Camaro
Engine: '92 Carb'd 350
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: factory stock
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

Thanks Apeiron!! Easy 'nuff to remember & apply!!

jwande--Never seen that before!! TDC the cylinder, Pull vacuum from the plug hole??
Old 11-07-2010, 09:18 PM
  #5  
Member
 
jwande's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Indpls, IN
Posts: 178
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Car: 92 Jamaican Yellow Firebird
Engine: 305 TBI
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

No you just hooked the gauge up, and the scale gave an indication the valve was burnt.
Old 11-07-2010, 09:29 PM
  #6  
Supreme Member

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
t-top havoc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Mid West
Posts: 2,350
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Car: '87 Camaro
Engine: '92 Carb'd 350
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: factory stock
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

Interesting!!

Thanks for the replies!!
Old 11-07-2010, 10:46 PM
  #7  
Senior Member
 
xch3no2's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: Pacific NW
Posts: 676
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Car: 89 K3500 Fleetside
Engine: RAT *tbi* EBL
Transmission: TH400
Axle/Gears: 3.73-Dana 60
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

t-top,
A vacuum gauge connected to an intake manifold vacuum port will indicate some of the problems that relate to intake valves.

A crude test that can (or not lol) reveal a burnt exhaust valve is try to hold a stiff piece of paper against your tailpipe & watch for the engine to suck it back toward the pipe.

Both tests are done w/the engine running.

Leak down tests are much more conclusive but require special tools.
Old 11-08-2010, 12:14 PM
  #8  
Member
 
jwande's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Indpls, IN
Posts: 178
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Car: 92 Jamaican Yellow Firebird
Engine: 305 TBI
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

Originally Posted by xch3no2
t-top,
A vacuum gauge connected to an intake manifold vacuum port will indicate some of the problems that relate to intake valves.

A crude test that can (or not lol) reveal a burnt exhaust valve is try to hold a stiff piece of paper against your tailpipe & watch for the engine to suck it back toward the pipe.

Both tests are done w/the engine running.

Leak down tests are much more conclusive but require special tools.
I have heard of the paper test before. We never used the vacuum gauge for anything other than trying to determine if we had a vacuum leak. As mentioned before, I have never run into one in my 24 years of working on all types of engines - tractors, implements, cars, trucks, motorcycles, small engines, and boats.
Old 11-08-2010, 12:24 PM
  #9  
Junior Member
 
Moe87's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2010
Posts: 86
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

Thats a good idea, I'll try that for my car later as well.

I do not mean to threadjack but could a leaking manifold cause a burnt valve?
Old 11-08-2010, 12:41 PM
  #10  
Moderator

 
Apeiron's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2000
Location: Mercedes Norte, Heredia, Costa Rica
Posts: 20,981
Likes: 0
Received 9 Likes on 8 Posts
Car: 1984 Z28 Hardtop
Engine: 383 Carb
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 3.54 Dana 44
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

A vacuum gauge might work on a 4 cylinder tractor idling at 400 RPM, otherwise it's pretty hard to see a problem in an individual cylinder, especially with a large plenum.
Old 11-08-2010, 03:15 PM
  #11  
Member
 
jwande's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Indpls, IN
Posts: 178
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Car: 92 Jamaican Yellow Firebird
Engine: 305 TBI
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

Originally Posted by Apeiron
A vacuum gauge might work on a 4 cylinder tractor idling at 400 RPM, otherwise it's pretty hard to see a problem in an individual cylinder, especially with a large plenum.
I agree. We didn't use it often, and you are correct, only once or twice on a car/truck engine. I forget the spec, but you would look for the drop whenever the burnt valve operated. If you had a hot cam, you'd never find it with the vac gauge. Just a different method that I learned on years ago.
Old 11-08-2010, 03:40 PM
  #12  
Senior Member
 
xch3no2's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: Pacific NW
Posts: 676
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Car: 89 K3500 Fleetside
Engine: RAT *tbi* EBL
Transmission: TH400
Axle/Gears: 3.73-Dana 60
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

Originally Posted by Apeiron
A vacuum gauge might work on a 4 cylinder tractor idling at 400 RPM, otherwise it's pretty hard to see a problem in an individual cylinder, especially with a large plenum.
This appears to be a serious lack of skills/experience.

The dip & flutter of a vacuum gauge attached to the intake of an engine with a bad intake valve is distinct & obvious.

Elvis has left
Old 11-08-2010, 03:47 PM
  #13  
Guest
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

Originally Posted by Moe87
Thats a good idea, I'll try that for my car later as well.

I do not mean to threadjack but could a leaking manifold cause a burnt valve?
That is what I have heard as a cause, a leaking exhaust manifold. I've seen burnt valves, but not on SBC motors. Usually the Dodge V6's, and some older foreign (Japanese) stuff.
Old 11-08-2010, 03:57 PM
  #14  
Moderator

 
Apeiron's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2000
Location: Mercedes Norte, Heredia, Costa Rica
Posts: 20,981
Likes: 0
Received 9 Likes on 8 Posts
Car: 1984 Z28 Hardtop
Engine: 383 Carb
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 3.54 Dana 44
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

Originally Posted by xch3no2
The dip & flutter of a vacuum gauge attached to the intake of an engine with a bad intake valve is distinct & obvious.
Distinct and obvious when everything is agreeable, like the grind of the cam, engine speed, plenum volume, responsiveness of the gauge, length of the tubing, exactly how badly the valve leaks...
Old 11-08-2010, 05:45 PM
  #15  
Supreme Member

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
t-top havoc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Mid West
Posts: 2,350
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Car: '87 Camaro
Engine: '92 Carb'd 350
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: factory stock
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

Originally Posted by Moe87
Thats a good idea, I'll try that for my car later as well.

I do not mean to threadjack but could a leaking manifold cause a burnt valve?
IMO--
Not a jack!! That Q does fit, & not a bad 1 at that!!

(edit)
Along the lines of Moe87--
How do you know when? What symptom(s) are looked at?

Way down on power all of a sudden? Knocking or ticking? {I mean not like a valve tick or header // manifold gasket leak tick} Smoke erraticly, such as when said cylinder(s) are on the exhaust stroke?

Last edited by t-top havoc; 11-08-2010 at 07:42 PM. Reason: No need to make a new post#??
Old 11-08-2010, 11:13 PM
  #16  
Guest
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

Loss of power. Its usually a gradual thing, I dont think you'd notice any noise out of the ordinary from the valve itself. Best way to check is compression test, IMO.
Old 11-09-2010, 07:36 PM
  #17  
Supreme Member

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
t-top havoc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Mid West
Posts: 2,350
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Car: '87 Camaro
Engine: '92 Carb'd 350
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: factory stock
Re: "Burnt Valve" ??

Thanks to all for the input and patience!!...

I understand now what it means, & what to do!
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Glowsock
Tech / General Engine
11
08-02-2020 07:36 PM
Elephantismo
Electronics
14
02-13-2019 12:51 AM
Bigold4x4
Transmissions and Drivetrain
4
09-28-2015 05:21 PM
gta892000
Cooling
6
09-16-2015 12:37 AM
someone972
Transmissions and Drivetrain
6
08-30-2015 12:52 AM



Quick Reply: "Burnt Valve" ??



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 02:13 PM.