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Rear hatch wont open with switch!

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Old 11-19-2009, 10:55 PM
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Rear hatch wont open with switch!

My rear hatch opened fine with the switch yesterday, today i had a cat back welded on and now the switch wont pop up the rear hatch. it does nothing at all!!!

This is a big issue for me as my license plate is bolted directly on and does not flip down!
Old 11-20-2009, 06:37 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by IROCK ZZ
...my license plate is bolted directly on and does not flip down!
Mine does that from time to time. Cleaning the contacts has always worked for me. The relay, IIRC, is in the console area.

JamesC
Old 11-20-2009, 08:08 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

I have the same problem, It works when it wants to
Old 11-20-2009, 09:23 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Well if you guys figure it out let me know too, cause mine hasn't worked since I bought the car and I think it would be kinda nice to have lol
Old 11-20-2009, 09:29 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

I dont think mine will work without the e-brake on. Also..when the car was an auto, it wouldnt work unless the car was in Park or Neutral...I think.

J.
Old 11-20-2009, 09:41 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by JamesC
...Cleaning the contacts has always worked for me...

JamesC
What contacts are you cleaning? If you'referring to the contact pad that is just to the left of the pull-down unit I agree cleaning them is a good idea. It's always a good idea to have your high mount stop lights (aka third brake light) working properly for safety reasons. In a round-about way I'm saying that pad has absolutely NOTHING to do with the pull-down unit or the hatch release. Just trying to correct a very common misconception.

Now to address the problem at hand. Remove the hatch surround trim panel. In your case you'll either have to remove the license plate to get to the key-lock cylinder or climb into the hatcdh and remove the hatch light. There is a 10mm screw that needs to be removed to get the solenoid free. Once you've got it removed there is a large square hole that has the lever to release the hatch latch.

Once you've got the hatch opened, unplug the black wire with black connector on the end from the hatch release relay and chack that you get voltage there when you press the hatch release switch. If you do, then plug it back in and check that the ground wire is still present that connects from the 10mm screw that attaches the solenoid to the latch. The other end goes to the ground location on the body below the pull-down unit.

Also malke sure the hatch itself is properly aligned and that the that the hatch hook isn't severely worn. Replace it if it is worn. Realign the hatch (common to be shoved to the rear by the pressure of the hatch struts). Lubricate the lstch with silicone.

Lon Salgren
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Old 11-20-2009, 09:44 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by ghettocruiser
I dont think mine will work without the e-brake on. Also..when the car was an auto, it wouldnt work unless the car was in Park or Neutral...I think.

J.
Correct. Those are safety measures GM put in to make sure you don't pop the hatch by accident when you are driving.

Lon
Old 11-20-2009, 10:32 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by lonsal
What contacts are you cleaning? If you'referring to the contact pad that is just to the left of the pull-down unit I agree cleaning them is a good idea. It's always a good idea to have your high mount stop lights (aka third brake light) working properly for safety reasons. In a round-about way I'm saying that pad has absolutely NOTHING to do with the pull-down unit or the hatch release. Just trying to correct a very common misconception.
My 85 doesn't have a pull-down or the high-mount brake light, but only the rear wiper. There are, however, three contacts on the pad. Therein lies my confusion. Interesting is that after cleaning those contacts the hatch released properly--that or my memory is failing with age. At any rate, Lon is on the money.

(From the owner's manual) Electric Glass Hatchback Release

An electric release allows for opening the glass hatchback from inside the car by pressing the release button located on the console between the power window switches. The release is activated on automatic transmission cars with the ignition "ON" or "OFF" and with the transmission lever in the "P" (Park) or "N" (Neutral) position; on manual transmission cars with the ignition "ON" or "OFF" and with the parking brake applied.

(From my 85 Camaro Shop Manual) Hatch Release

Circuit Operation

Voltage is applied at all times through the ACC FUSE to the RELEASE SWITCH. With manual transmissions, when the RELEASE SWITCH and the PARKING BRAKE SWITCH are closed, current flows through the RELEASE RELAY coil. The relay operates and current flows through the RELEASE SOLENOID to ground.

With automatic transmissions, current flows through the relay coil with the RELEASE SWITCH closed and the GEAR SELECTOR SWITCH in "Park" or "Neutral." Current flows through the STARTER SOLENOID to ground. The relay operates and current flows through the RELEASE SOLENOID to ground.

Troubleshooting Hints

CHECK RELEASE RELAY (Under Forward Part of Console)

Apply parking brake (manual transmission) and place transmission in "P" or "N" (automatic transmission). Back-probe at the RELEASE RELAY for these voltages:

1. BRN wire....0 volts
2. BLK wire....0 volts
3. YEL wire.....0 volts

Press RELEASE SWITCH and check for these voltages:

1. BRN wire....12 volts
2. BLK wire....12 volts
3. YEL wire....0 volts

Last edited by JamesC; 11-20-2009 at 11:06 AM.
Old 11-20-2009, 01:35 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Sorry James I didn't remember your car was that old. Should have paid closer attention to your signature. Yes, that pad was used to power the optional rear wiper on earlier cars. Thanks for providing the troubleshooting info. I don't have that kind of time.

Lon
Old 11-20-2009, 07:26 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Ionsal, thank you!! now i know why that third brake light doesnt work!!!!!
YES!!!!!!

and the hatch started working today.... GREMLINS! just like my temp guage..
Old 11-21-2009, 11:47 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

is there a fuse for my hatch pull down? cause i put a new one in today, and it was working when i put it in but now i get nothing, i was switching some wires around trying to get the hatch to pop when the pull down was all the way down. but i didnt know the whole e brake thing. with that being said. now my pull down assembly isn't working. the motor won't do anything.
Old 11-21-2009, 12:15 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

well figured it out. it was the radio fuse. but here is my deal at the moment. the hatch popper will pop if the hatch is up and the hatch pull down is up. but when the pull down goes all the way down and clicks, my hatch popper won't work. i have an auto, im in park, and i pull up on the e-brake. when i dont pull up on the ebrake and push the pop button the ebrake light flashes. any suggestions?
Old 11-21-2009, 03:22 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Your pull-down unit may be adjustede too far down putting too much pressure on the latch making it more difficult to release the latch with the solenoid. You want the pull-down unit adjusted to is JUST compresses the hatch seal enough to prevent it from leaking. If it is adjusted down too far you also run the risk of breaking the clear plastic hatch motor housing. Mark the current location of the frame to the body with an awl or permanent marker. Then loosen the 3 13mm screws and adjust it up until the hatch just seals and the motor stops with a click. You should hear no straining or slowing of the motor before it clicks.

Lon Salgren
Old 11-21-2009, 09:05 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

my 85 wont pop either. Yall gave me some good things to try. Ill post results.
Old 11-21-2009, 09:26 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

I guess I'll do a little troubleshooting, mine hasn't worked since I got the car. Later.
Old 11-22-2009, 04:17 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

heres my results. when i push my my pop switch i heard the relay clicking. i measured all the voltages on the relay and i got a max voltage on all of them at about 10v. Suggestions?

ps. i left the hatch up, and pushed the pull down switch so the pull down would go down. and i also put the latch in the latched position. well when the pull down gets all the way down. and clicks. the trunk popper wont pop it. But When the pull down is not in the clicked down position(if it is up at any point but not all the way down) it will pop, (the latch is also latched; Hatch is up). Suggestions? maybe a relay?
Old 12-01-2009, 04:23 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

I finally got around to checking mine...Sometimes it works, sometimes it dont. I can hear it "click" but it wont release the lid... I have to use the key to open it.
Maybe use grease on the latch?
Old 12-02-2009, 06:22 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Where is the relay for the release on a 1987 Trans Am? I looked behind the switch and no luck. Can anyone point me in the right direction?
Old 12-02-2009, 06:39 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by t5535
Where is the relay for the release on a 1987 Trans Am? I looked behind the switch and no luck. Can anyone point me in the right direction?
In the wiring at the hatch motor.
Old 12-02-2009, 06:41 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

For the rest, try replacing the relay. It's cheap and available everywhere.
Old 12-02-2009, 08:07 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

I cant find the hatch release relay. I found the hatch pull down relay that is in the back by the latch but cant find the hatch release relay.
Old 12-05-2009, 02:40 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

In my '89 the hatch release relay is attached to the frame behind the driver kick panel.
I believe it is a black rectangular relay.
Old 12-11-2009, 12:32 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

one manual I have indicates there is no relay for the pulldown, but it seems maybe the relay that is on the lower left of the assembly is required on my firebird? the napa part number is AR221 line ECH "A C blower cut-off RE" price 18.64$ I paid 13$, maybe a discount.
it does have the slide on part built into the relay cover to attach just like the original sliding on a little plastic plate.

this didn't fix my pulldown problems by itself. but today I went after cleaning the two switches and it works now.

i have to edit this, as the book says, its relay only for the solenoid, but i think it affects the pulldown also?
also, the manual has in it that auto trans must be in park? and manual trans must have handbrake pulled for solenoid to work. if you are having problems try to make sure emergency brake is pulled and it is in park. i know mine works without ebrake being pulled.

Last edited by turbosbox; 12-11-2009 at 01:11 PM.
Old 12-11-2009, 02:40 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

to be sure you get the right thing, just make them order a acdelco relay with the same part number, no crossing. about the same price and sometimes cheaper!
Old 03-06-2010, 06:20 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

I just got a 92 RS as a driving resto project and today I as working on it's several GM typical electrical gremlins I re connected the cable to the hatch motor which the previous owner disconnected, the motor went up, I closed the hatch and it went down now it won't go up nor will the key work in the lock. It sounds like you know your stuff, please take this as a desperate cry for help
Old 07-12-2011, 12:56 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by dfitch
now it won't go up nor will the key work in the lock.
Same with me. The key wont even turn! How am I gonna get the plastics off with the hatch not even opening?
Old 07-12-2011, 02:16 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Scratch that. After all this (see pic) I found a wiring diagram and found a bad ACC fuse. Bonus feature! Now my dome light, rear view mirror lights, and power locks work again. And yes I just found out this is an old thread.
Attached Thumbnails Rear hatch wont open with switch!-img_0278-800x533-.jpg  
Old 01-10-2012, 05:45 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

I found that by turning my key on then right back off would allow me to pop the hatch on my 87 GTA, i tried everything till i was messing around one day and realized this, hope it works for anyone else
Old 02-01-2012, 09:46 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

I'm having this problem also. My hatch won't open with the release button, but does with the key. The pull down motor also works. I tested the circuit going by the factory service manual and the voltages are all wrong. Instead of having 0 volts on yellow when the button is pushed, and 12 volts on black, it's reversed. The yellow wire has 12 volts and the black has 0.
Old 02-08-2012, 09:19 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by IROCK ZZ
Ionsal, thank you!! now i know why that third brake light doesnt work!!!!!
YES!!!!!!

and the hatch started working today.... GREMLINS! just like my temp guage..
temp gauge assy .available at friesen chevrolet. 402-773-5538 $62.i would also change the sending unit too, and make sure the grn wire is good.after that ,you should be good to go
Old 02-11-2012, 01:33 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by mgg4591
I'm having this problem also. My hatch won't open with the release button, but does with the key. The pull down motor also works. I tested the circuit going by the factory service manual and the voltages are all wrong. Instead of having 0 volts on yellow when the button is pushed, and 12 volts on black, it's reversed. The yellow wire has 12 volts and the black has 0.
Mine does the exact same thing the key will open it and the pull down motor works but the switch wouldn't. what i meant by turning the key on is don't start the car just turn the key on wait a few seconds then turn key off and hit the switch this is the only way the switch works for mine. I don't know why but thats the only way mine will pop with the switch hope this helps
Old 12-29-2013, 12:22 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by Horn0816
Scratch that. After all this (see pic) I found a wiring diagram and found a bad ACC fuse. Bonus feature! Now my dome light, rear view mirror lights, and power locks work again. And yes I just found out this is an old thread.
So what did you do to fix this because my interior lights, door locks and rear hatch just stopped working
Old 12-30-2013, 05:05 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

So my poper also dosent work with switch is there a way to test just the selinoid?
If it's grounded and I jump it off a battery it should work right?
Old 02-20-2015, 08:12 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Im so screwed. My brake light is out, but I cant pop the lid. Lost the factory key so manual opening isnt an option. The switch doesnt open and the worst part is my car has plastics all over in the back covering the pulldown motor. I cant open up the rear lid because it hits the glass. Im about to the point of smashing that window with a sledge and getting a junkyard one.
Old 02-20-2015, 08:30 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Get a Locksmith
Old 02-21-2015, 06:50 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

U can get a key cut at the dealer from the vin
Cheap
Old 10-02-2016, 05:29 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by JamesC
My 85 doesn't have a pull-down or the high-mount brake light, but only the rear wiper. There are, however, three contacts on the pad. Therein lies my confusion. Interesting is that after cleaning those contacts the hatch released properly--that or my memory is failing with age. At any rate, Lon is on the money.

(From the owner's manual) Electric Glass Hatchback Release

An electric release allows for opening the glass hatchback from inside the car by pressing the release button located on the console between the power window switches. The release is activated on automatic transmission cars with the ignition "ON" or "OFF" and with the transmission lever in the "P" (Park) or "N" (Neutral) position; on manual transmission cars with the ignition "ON" or "OFF" and with the parking brake applied.

(From my 85 Camaro Shop Manual) Hatch Release

Circuit Operation

Voltage is applied at all times through the ACC FUSE to the RELEASE SWITCH. With manual transmissions, when the RELEASE SWITCH and the PARKING BRAKE SWITCH are closed, current flows through the RELEASE RELAY coil. The relay operates and current flows through the RELEASE SOLENOID to ground.

With automatic transmissions, current flows through the relay coil with the RELEASE SWITCH closed and the GEAR SELECTOR SWITCH in "Park" or "Neutral." Current flows through the STARTER SOLENOID to ground. The relay operates and current flows through the RELEASE SOLENOID to ground.

Troubleshooting Hints

CHECK RELEASE RELAY (Under Forward Part of Console)

Apply parking brake (manual transmission) and place transmission in "P" or "N" (automatic transmission). Back-probe at the RELEASE RELAY for these voltages:

1. BRN wire....0 volts
2. BLK wire....0 volts
3. YEL wire.....0 volts

Press RELEASE SWITCH and check for these voltages:

1. BRN wire....12 volts
2. BLK wire....12 volts
3. YEL wire....0 volts

Really could use some help when I push the release button I get 12 volt on the brown and yellow not black. What could cause that?
Old 10-10-2016, 08:05 PM
  #38  
KCG
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

I'm new here and have a question about the normal operation of the hatch.
What is its normal operation?
I'm reading this thread seeing a lot of people say "the pop release switch" Is that all the switch on the console does, is remotely release the hatch and then you have to manually pick it up? Like I said...new to third gens. I don't know what/how this is supposed to work.
I can pick mine up, but it doesn't stay. I slowly set it down and I can feel and hear a motor grab it and close it tight. Is that it?
Old 10-11-2016, 04:53 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by KCG
I'm new here and have a question about the normal operation of the hatch.
What is its normal operation?
I'm reading this thread seeing a lot of people say "the pop release switch" Is that all the switch on the console does, is remotely release the hatch and then you have to manually pick it up? Like I said...new to third gens. I don't know what/how this is supposed to work.
I can pick mine up, but it doesn't stay. I slowly set it down and I can feel and hear a motor grab it and close it tight. Is that it?
The hatch release switch just releases (opens) the hatch latch.

From your description, your lift supports are flaccid; they no longer have enough of a gas charge in them to support the hatch.

When buying new lift supports, be aware that they make different ones depending on whether your hatch has a spoiler, rear wiper or any combination of these or no spoiler or wiper.

If you install lift supports intended for a hatch that has a spoiler and/or a wiper on a bare hatch, the hatch will fly up with excessive force. Install lift supports intended for a bare hatch on a hatch that has a spoiler or wiper, you'll be lifting up the hatch by hand.

Honestly, I can't recall if the hatch is supposed to lift on it's own with new lift supports. I believe that the lift supports are just that....supports. The hatch shouldn't fly open on its own (unless you install the incorrect supports).

The motor you hear is the latch pull down. When you open the hatch, the motor raises the latch assembly. When you close and latch the hatch, the motor pulls the latch assembly and the hatch down to close and seal it. Don't slam the hatch closed.
Old 10-11-2016, 08:06 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

ok, Thanks for that. I didn't know for sure if it was supposed to actually lift it somehow. So in short, the switch on the console ONLY releases the hatch, and MAYBE the supports can lift it from there with out any manual assist.
And to close, you must manually push it down till I hear the first click and the motor takes over from there pulling it tight. Thats what mine does....just appears lift supports are bad.
Sound right?
Old 10-11-2016, 08:10 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Sounds right to me. Just be sure to get the correct lift supports.
Old 10-11-2016, 08:12 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Alright sounds good.
thanks for the help
Old 10-14-2016, 09:12 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by Dodgeman79
Really could use some help when I push the release button I get 12 volt on the brown and yellow not black. What could cause that?
Did you figure it out?
Seems like post 29 above says the same thing
Old 10-14-2016, 10:54 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

This might be a stupid question but did all years have the pull down motor? Our 84 has the wiper motor and small spoiler so I purchased the supports for wiper motor. When we push hatch release the hatch does fly up. Then we pull close manually until closed.
Old 10-18-2016, 08:52 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by lonsal
Also make sure the hatch itself is properly aligned and that the that the hatch hook isn't severely worn. Replace it if it is worn. Realign the hatch (common to be shoved to the rear by the pressure of the hatch struts). Lubricate the lstch with silicone.

Lon Salgren
How do you do this...re align the hatch? Mine is pushed back seems like 1/2"
Old 11-14-2016, 11:19 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

https://www.thirdgen.org/hatchalign/
Old 04-08-2020, 02:39 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

My hatch stopped working my e brake never worked and it would do it without it applied it wont got now it work perfectly then it didn't idk what to do to fix it any advice
Old 04-09-2020, 10:08 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by Srg726
My hatch stopped working my e brake never worked and it would do it without it applied it wont got now it work perfectly then it didn't idk what to do to fix it any advice
I'll need more information. What are you referring to? By "My hatch stopped working " do you mean the hatch release button no longer releases the hatch hook? If so you're on topic with this thread. If instead you mean the hatch pull-down unit stopped working, that's an entirely different problem and isn't on topic for this thread. In that case do a SEARCH and tag onto one of the existing thousand threads about their hatch pull-down not working and give specific description of what it is or is not doing.

Either way more information is needed for someone to help.

Lon
Old 04-09-2020, 12:43 PM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

Originally Posted by Srg726
My hatch stopped working my e brake never worked and it would do it without it applied it wont got now it work perfectly then it didn't idk what to do to fix it any advice

5 speed car? If so, I don't think the hatch release won't work unless the car senses that the parking brake is on. Does the parking brake light come on inside the dashboard at least? If not, there should be a wire that contacts the parking brake assembly that's hooked up to that light. It will need to work in order for the hatch release to work. If your car is an auto, then forget everything I just said.
Old 06-30-2020, 06:45 AM
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Re: Rear hatch wont open with switch!

I'm here trying to troubleshoot my trunk latch issues as well.

My switch would click, but trunk motor wouldn't do anything. Now my switch won't even click when I press it.
My key will not trigger anything. I do feel resistance when I turn it though.
After several days since I last looked at the car, I now notice the trunk is popped up a little, but still can't get it to do anything.
I've looked at fuses and such and see nothing blown.


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